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Inca Trail to Machu Picchu 4 Days
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Tour typeTrekking
Group sizeMax 12 persons
LanguageEnglish, Spanish
Best timeApril - Nov
DifficultyMedium
Duration4 Days
Overview
The Inca Trail 4 Days to Machu Picchu is one of the most popular trekking routes in South America. It takes you on a 43 km journey through the Andes Mountains, passing through ancient Inca ruins, cloud forests, and stunning mountain scenery. The highlight of the trek is, of course, arriving at Machu Picchu on the final day, where you’ll witness one of the most incredible archaeological sites in the world.
Highlights
The Inca Trail 4 Days to Machu Picchu offers a unique experience that combines trekking, history, and nature. Here are some of the highlights of the trek:
- Walking through stunning mountain scenery and cloud forests
- Visiting ancient Inca ruins, including the impressive Wiñay Wayna complex
- Witnessing the sunrise at Inti Punku (Sun Gate) overlooking Machu Picchu
- Exploring the incredible Inca citadel of Machu Picchu
Included
TicketsEntrance ticket to the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu
GuideProfessional English-speaking guide
TranportationTransportation from Cusco to the trailhead and back
MealsAll meals during the trek (breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks)
Pick upPick up from your accommodation in Cusco city
AccommodationCamping equipment (tent, sleeping bag, sleeping mat)
MoreCook and cooking equipment
Porters to carry camping equipment and food
Not Included
Huayna Picchu Tickets
Machu Picchu Mountain Tickets
Tips
Itinerary
Here is a day-by-day breakdown of the Inca Trail 4 Days to Machu Picchu:
Day 1: Beginning the Journey to Machu Picchu
- Start at Km 82, the beginning of the trail, and hike to the first campsite at Ayapata.
- Along the way, pass through several small villages and see beautiful views of the Andes Mountains.
- Distance: 12 km
- Estimated time: 6-7 hours
Day 2: Conquering Dead Woman’s Pass
- Hike up to the highest point of the trail, Dead Woman’s Pass (4,215 meters/13,828 feet).
- Descend to the second campsite at Pacaymayo.
- Distance: 11 km
- Estimated time: 7-8 hours
Day 3: Exploring Inca Ruins in the Cloud Forest
- Hike through a beautiful cloud forest and visit several Inca ruins along the way, including Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Phuyupatamarca.
- Descend to the third campsite at Wiñay Wayna.
- Distance: 16 km
- Estimated time: 8-9 hours
Day 4: Sunrise at the Sun Gate: Arrival at Machu Picchu
- Wake up early to arrive at the Sun Gate, the entrance to Machu Picchu, for sunrise.
- Enjoy a guided tour of the ancient Inca citadel.
- Optional hike to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain (requires separate ticket).
- Return to Cusco by train and bus.
- Distance: 5 km
- Estimated time: 2-3 hours (including Machu Picchu tour)
Day 1: Beginning the Journey to Machu Picchu
On the first day of our journey, we’ll start bright and early at Km 82, the beginning of the Inca Trail. We’ll start our trek by crossing a bridge over the Urubamba River and then hiking uphill for a while. Along the way, we’ll pass by some small villages and enjoy stunning views of the Andes Mountains.
After about 3 hours of hiking, we’ll reach Llactapata, an Inca archaeological site with some incredible terraces and buildings. We’ll take some time to explore and learn about the history of this fascinating place before continuing on to our first campsite at Ayapata. It’s a great spot to rest and recharge after a long day of hiking!
Details:
- Distance: Approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles)
- Altitude: Starts at 2,700 meters (8,858 feet) and ends at 3,300 meters (10,827 feet)
- Camp style: Tent camping
- Food: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner provided by the tour company
- Places visited: Km 82 (starting point), Urubamba River, Llactapata (Inca ruins)
Day 2: Conquering Dead Woman's Pass
Today is one of the toughest days of the trek, but also one of the most rewarding! We’ll wake up early and start hiking uphill towards Dead Woman’s Pass, the highest point of the Inca Trail at 4,215 meters (13,828 feet) above sea level. The trail is steep and challenging, but we’ll take our time and rest as needed to reach the top.
Once we reach the pass, we’ll take a moment to catch our breath and enjoy the incredible views of the surrounding mountains. Then, we’ll begin our descent towards the second campsite at Pacaymayo. Along the way, we’ll see some more Inca ruins and pass through a variety of landscapes, from high mountains to lush valleys.
Details:
- Distance: Approximately 11 kilometers (6.8 miles)
- Altitude: Starts at 3,300 meters (10,827 feet) and reaches the highest point at Dead Woman’s Pass (4,215 meters/13,828 feet) before descending to the second campsite at Pacaymayo (3,600 meters/11,811 feet)
- Camp style: Tent camping
- Food: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner provided by the tour company
- Places visited: Dead Woman’s Pass, Pacaymayo (campsite), Inca ruins along the way
Day 3: Exploring Inca Ruins in the Cloud Forest
Today’s hike will take us through a beautiful cloud forest, where we’ll see a variety of plants, birds, and animals. We’ll also visit several Inca ruins along the way, including Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Phuyupatamarca. These sites are well-preserved and offer a glimpse into the incredible engineering and architecture of the Inca civilization.
After hiking for several hours, we’ll arrive at our third and final campsite at Wiñay Wayna. This site is particularly special because it’s surrounded by Inca terraces and offers a glimpse into the agricultural practices of the Inca people. We’ll enjoy a delicious dinner and get some rest before our final day of hiking.
Details:
- Distance: Approximately 16 kilometers (9.9 miles)
- Altitude: Starts at 3,600 meters (11,811 feet) and reaches the third campsite at Wiñay Wayna (2,650 meters/8,694 feet)
- Camp style: Tent camping
- Food: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner provided by the tour company
- Places visited: Runkurakay (Inca ruins), Sayacmarca (Inca ruins), Phuyupatamarca (Inca ruins), Wiñay Wayna (campsite)
Day 4: Sunrise at the Sun Gate: Arrival at Machu Picchu
Today is the day we’ve all been waiting for – we’ll finally arrive at Machu Picchu! We’ll wake up early and start hiking towards the Sun Gate, the entrance to the ancient city. It’s a challenging but rewarding hike, with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
When we finally reach the Sun Gate, we’ll take a moment to catch our breath and enjoy the sunrise over Machu Picchu. Then, we’ll hike down to the city itself and enjoy a guided tour with a knowledgeable local guide. We’ll learn about the history and significance of Machu Picchu, and have plenty of time to take photos and explore on our own.
If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also hike up to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain (requires a separate ticket). These hikes offer incredible views of the city and surrounding landscape, but they are steep and challenging.
After our visit to Machu Picchu, we’ll take a bus and train back to Cusco, where we can relax and reflect on the incredible journey we’ve just completed. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience that you’ll never forget!
Details:
- Distance: Approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 miles)
- Altitude: Starts at 2,650 meters (8,694 feet) and reaches the Sun Gate (2,720 meters/8,924 feet) before descending to Machu Picchu (2,430 meters/7,972 feet)
- Camp style: No camping, stay in a hotel in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town)
- Food: Breakfast provided by the tour company, lunch on your own in Aguas Calientes
- Places visited: Sun Gate, Machu Picchu (guided tour)
What to bring
- Good quality hiking boots
- Waterproof jacket and trousers
- Warm clothing layers (fleece, thermal underwear, etc.)
- Sun hat and sunglasses
- Sunscreen and insect repellent
- Personal toiletries and medication
- Headlamp or torch
- Backpack with a rain cover
- Water bottle or hydration system
What to wear
It’s important to wear comfortable and appropriate clothing on the Inca Trail. Here are some tips:
- Wear comfortable and breathable hiking clothes (avoid cotton)
- Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather conditions
- Wear a sun hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun
- Wear good quality hiking boots that are already
Not allowed
- pets
- alcohol
- bags
Recommendations
Here are some recommendations to make the most of your Inca Trail 4 Days to Machu Picchu experience:
- Take some time to acclimatize to the altitude in Cusco before starting the trek
- Stay hydrated and drink plenty of water during the trek
- Pack light and only bring the essentials
- Bring some snacks to keep you energized during the hike
- Respect the natural and cultural heritage of the area and follow the Leave No Trace principles
- Book your tour with a us in advance.
More info
Permits: Get Yours Early
One of the most important things to keep in mind when planning an Inca Trail trek is that you need a permit to hike the trail. These permits are limited and they sell out quickly, especially during peak season (June-August). To make sure you get a permit, it’s a good idea to book your trek well in advance, at least 6 months if possible.
Fitness Level: Moderate to High
The Inca Trail is a challenging trek that requires a moderate to high level of fitness. You’ll be hiking at high altitude, with steep inclines and descents, and covering long distances each day. It’s important to prepare for the trek by doing some training beforehand, such as hiking, running or doing other cardio exercises.
Altitude Sickness: Acclimatize and Hydrate
Altitude sickness can be a real concern on the Inca Trail, especially when you reach the highest point of the trek at Dead Woman’s Pass (4,215 meters/13,828 feet). To reduce your risk of altitude sickness, it’s recommended that you spend at least 2 days in Cusco acclimatizing to the altitude before starting the trek. It’s also important to stay hydrated throughout the hike by drinking plenty of water.
Packing List: Essentials to Bring
There are several essential items you’ll need to bring with you on the Inca Trail, including a sleeping bag, warm clothing for cold nights, comfortable hiking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, a rain jacket, a headlamp or flashlight, and a reusable water bottle. The tour company will provide tents and a duffel bag for your personal items.
Group Size: Maximum 16 People
The maximum group size for the Inca Trail trek is 16 people, including the guide and porters.
Environmental Impact: Leave No Trace
The Inca Trail is a fragile ecosystem, and it’s important to minimize your impact by following Leave No Trace principles. This includes carrying out all trash and waste, staying on designated trails, and being respectful of the local culture and environment.
Weather: Rainy Season
The best time to trek the Inca Trail is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. However, it’s important to keep in mind that the Andean weather can be unpredictable, and rain is possible even during the dry season. If you’re trekking during the rainy season (November to April), make sure to bring waterproof gear and prepare for muddy trails.
Food: Provided by Tour Company
Most tour companies will provide all meals during the trek, including breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The food is usually a mix of Peruvian and international cuisine and is prepared by a cook who travels with the group. If you have any dietary restrictions or preferences, make sure to inform the tour company beforehand.
Porters: Important Support System
Porters are an important part of the Inca Trail trek, as they carry the group’s gear and supplies.
Culture: Learn About the Incas
The Inca Trail is not just a physical challenge, but also a cultural and historical experience. Make sure to take time to learn about the history and culture of the Incas, who were the builders of Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail. You’ll also have the opportunity to visit several Inca ruins along the way, including Wiñay Wayna and Intipata.
Machu Picchu: Arriving at the End
The highlight of the Inca Trail trek is, of course, the arrival at Machu Picchu. You’ll arrive early in the morning on the fourth day and have a guided tour of the ancient citadel. Make sure to take time to explore the site and take in the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
FAQs
How difficult is the Inca Trail 4 Days?
The Inca Trail is a challenging trek, with steep inclines and high altitude. It's important to be physically fit and prepared for the demands of the trek. However, with proper training and preparation, the Inca Trail can be completed by most people.
Do I need a permit to hike the Inca Trail?
Yes, all visitors to the Inca Trail are required to have a permit, which must be obtained through a licensed tour operator. Permits are limited and sell out quickly, so it's important to plan ahead and book early.
What is the altitude on the Inca Trail?
The highest point on the Inca Trail is Dead Woman's Pass, which reaches an altitude of 4,215 meters (13,828 feet). It's important to acclimate to the altitude before starting the trek and take proper precautions to prevent altitude sickness.
What kind of gear do I need for the Inca Trail?
You'll need appropriate hiking gear, including sturdy hiking boots, warm layers, a rain jacket, and a good quality backpack. Your tour company will provide camping equipment, including tents and sleeping bags.
What kind of food will be provided on the trek?
Most tour companies provide a mix of Peruvian and international cuisine, prepared by a skilled cook who travels with the group. If you have any dietary restrictions or preferences, make sure to inform the tour company before the trek.
Is it safe to trek the Inca Trail?
Yes, the Inca Trail is a safe trek, as long as you follow safety precautions and choose a reputable tour company. It's important to stay hydrated, wear appropriate gear, and listen to your guide's instructions.
Can I visit Machu Picchu without hiking the Inca Trail?
Yes, there are other ways to visit Machu Picchu, including taking a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes and then hiking or taking a bus up to the citadel. However, the Inca Trail is a unique and rewarding experience that allows you to truly appreciate the beauty and history of the region.
When is the best time to hike the Inca Trail?
The best time to hike the Inca Trail is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During this time, you'll have clear skies and pleasant temperatures. However, it's also the busiest time of year, so permits may sell out quickly.
How many people are in a typical tour group?
Tour groups vary in size, but most groups range from 6 to 16 people. Larger groups may be less intimate, but may also provide a more social atmosphere. Smaller groups offer a more personalized experience, but may be more expensive.
Do I need to bring my own water on the trek?
Most tour companies provide boiled or purified water for drinking throughout the trek. It's important to stay hydrated and drink plenty of water, especially at high altitudes.
What should I expect at the campsites?
Campsites on the Inca Trail are usually basic but comfortable, with tents and sleeping bags provided by the tour company. There are usually basic toilet facilities and a dining tent where meals are served. Some campsites may have showers available for an additional fee.
Can I hire a porter to carry my gear?
Yes, we include porters on our tour to carry your equipment, allowing you to focus on the trip without the burden of a heavy backpack.
How much should I tip my guide and porters?
Tipping is a personal decision, but it's customary to tip your guide and porters at the end of the trek. A typical tip for a guide is around $20 to $30 per day, and around $10 to $15 per day for porters.
What happens if I get sick or injured during the trek?
Most companies will have a first aid kit and a guide with basic medical training. If necessary, you may be evacuated from the trail and transported to a medical facility in Cusco.
Do I need travel insurance for the Inca Trail?
It's highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and trip cancellations. Check with your insurance provider to make sure that hiking at high altitudes is covered.
Can I bring my own gear on the trek?
Yes, you can bring your own gear if you prefer. However, it's important to make sure that your gear is appropriate for the trek and that you pack lightly.
Can I book the Inca Trail tour on my own, or do I need a tour company?
All visitors to the Inca Trail must book through a licensed tour company, as individual bookings are not permitted. Tour companies are responsible for obtaining permits and ensuring that visitors follow the rules and regulations of the trail.
What should I do to prepare for the Inca Trail?
It's important to be physically fit and to acclimate to the altitude before starting the trek. Make sure to do plenty of cardio and strength training, and to hike at high altitudes if possible. It's also a good idea to practice hiking with a backpack and to break in your hiking boots before the trek.
Peter –
I recently had the pleasure of embarking on a 4-day Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu with Xplore Cusco, and I must say, it was an unforgettable experience. As a seasoned hiker, I can confidently say that Xplore Cusco did an exceptional job in organizing and executing this tour.